Начинаем собирать задания по Writing и Speaking с официальных экзаменов в июле 2017 года. Используйте их для подготовки! Темами делятся люди, сдававшие IELTS. Мы даем свои комментарии на особенно интересные и каверзные, на наш взгляд, темы.
Конечно, не стоит надеяться на то, что эти темы будут повторяться на будущих экзаменах (хотя кто знает), но помните, что чем больше тем вы проработаете, тем понятнее вам станет формат IELTS и тем подкованнее вы будете. Тематика по сути имеет свои пределы, и, возможно, темы их подобных сфер жизни могут оказаться на вашем экзамене!
Указанные темы взяты с отличного англоязычного сайта для подготовки к IELTS www.ielts-blog.com. Для вашего удобства я собрал темы в один пост.
IELTS WRITING
Writing task 2
Some people believe that radio is the best way to get news while others think that TV is better for this purpose. Discuss both views, give your opinion and relevant examples.
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Радио — лучший источник новостей, думаю одни, а для других — это телевидение. Тема просит порассуждать об обеих точках зрения и дать свое мнение.
Плюсы от получения новостей через радиостанции:
(1) новости на радио обычно подаются в коротком формате, что делает их удобными для восприятия и не занимает много времени.
(2) новости на радио можно слышать довольно часто — возможно, ежечасно, что делает доступ к новостям легким.
Преимущества получения новостей по телевидению:
(1) визуальный аспект, который возможен только на ТВ — эффект от новости сильнее, если она сопровождается «картинкой».
(2) новости на ТВ имеют более аналитический характер, что помогает понять суть ситуации лучше.
Итог:
Мое мнение — новости на ТВ имеют больше эффекта и раскрывают новость лучше из-за более глубокого анализа и визуального сопровождения. Тем более радио постепенно теряет популярность и доступно ограниченному кругу людей.
Готовое эссе на эту тему смотрите здесь >>
Writing task 2
There is a trend of increasing amount of noise in our life. Why could this be a problem? What can be done to reduce it? Give your own opinion support it by examples.
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Вопрос о том, что объем шума, который нас окружает, растет. Почему это проблема? Что можно сделать, чтобы снизить количество шума?
Почему шум — это проблема?
(1) шум способствует появлению стресса и неспособности расслабляться
(2) шум влияет на здоровье: порождает нервозность и тем самым оказывает негативное влияние на работу мозга, а значит — на весь организм
Что можно сделать, чтобы сократить объем шума?
(1) на уровне каждого человека: проводить больше времени на природе, в парках и сократить контакт с техникой.
(2) на уровне государства: эффективнее планировать развитие городов, чтобы смягчить воздействие от шума, вызываемого транспортом и промышленными объектами.
Итог:
Шум негативно влияет на психологическое состояние человека и, как результат, физическое. Нужны меры со стороны государства по снижению шума, а каждый конкретный человек может больше проводить времени в местах, удаленных от источников шума (парки).
Writing task 2
Many countries aim to improve their standard of living through economic development. Sometimes this may bring loss of social values as a result. Do the advantages of higher standard of living outweigh its disadvantages?
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Не завидую тем, кому придется писать эссе на эту тему. Ее суть в том, что многие страны пытаются улучшить уровень жизни через экономическое развитие, и это может привести к потере социальных ценностей. Переводим на очень простой язык: люди ставят деньги выше моральных ценностей. Нужно рассмотреть плюсы и минусы и определить, что важнее. Можно подумать над этой темой с точки зрения каждого человека и с точки зрения страны.
Готовое эссе на эту тему смотрите здесь >>
Writing task 2
Some people think that parents should not give their children expensive presents. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and examples based on you own experience.
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Writing task 2
Scientists believe that in the near future cars will be driven by computers. What are the reasons behind it? Would it be a positive or negative development, in your opinion?
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Компьютеры будут управлять автомобилями в будущем. В чем причины? Будет ли это хорошо или плохо? Два вопроса — два абзаца essay body.
Writing task 2
Some people think advance technology such as the Internet is a powerful source of information. Others, however, think that books are also a good source of information and entertainment. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion and examples.
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Интернет — мощный источник информации по мнению одних, а другие думают, что книги — тоже хороший источник информации и способ занять время. Согласны или нет? Очевидно, имеется в виду, согласны ли мы с утверждением о том, что интернет — более мощный ресурс, чем книги.
Доводы в пользу интернета как источника информации
(1) Интернет часто дает бесплатный и более быстрый доступ к информации, в то время как книги можно дольше искать и нужно покупать. Некоторые ресурсы нельзя найти в виде книг
(2) Интернет дает платформу для обмена мнениями и возможность делиться информацией.
Доводы в пользу книг как источника информации
(1) Книга, в отличие от интернета, сфокусирована на конкретной теме и дает более структурированную информацию, в то время как интернет может отвлекать от предмета поиска.
(2) Некоторые редкие книги могут предоставлять информацию, которая не доступна в цифровом виде, т.е. в интернете.
Итог:
Мое мнение — согласен с тем, что интернет дает намного больше возможностей, т.к. предоставляет больший объем информации и позволяет вступать в обсуждения, которые дают дополнительные знания.
Writing task 2
Some people believe that university education is helpful, while others think that university is not the right place to acquire new skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge and experience.
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Writing task 2
Some people think that government should provide education for free on all levels: primary, secondary and tertiary. Others believe that it is the responsibility of individuals to pay for their own tertiary education. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
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Writing task 2
Some people think that children should be studying all the mandatory subjects until the age of ten, while others believe they should have an option to select favourite subjects to study. What is your opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your experience.
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Writing task 2
Some people believe that success is about hard work and determination. Others think that success has connection with money and personal appearance. Discuss both of views. Give your opinion and some of your own experiences.
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Writing task 2
Many parents are unhappy with the amount of violence in video games, TV programs and other leisure activities. How harmful could this be to children? What could be done to solve this problem?
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IELTS SPEAKING
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What do you do?
– Is it a hard job, in your opinion?
– Do you like it or not? Why?
Cue Card
Talk about a person who helped you at a new workplace. Please say
– Who is he/she?
– What did he/she do to help you?
– How did you feel about it later?
Discussion
– Is it good to help others?
– Do you like doing it?
– How do you feel after helping somebody?
– Would you help a stranger?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What part of your country do you live in?
– Do you like this place?
– Why is it so interesting?
– What are the interesting places to see there?
– Do you like to do house chores?
– What type of chores do you usually do around the house?
– Do you think it is important to learn housework nowadays?
– What house chores do you really dislike?
Cue Card
Talk about an interesting book that you would like to read again. You should say
– What book is it?
– When did you read it?
– Why would you like to read it again?
Discussion
– Do you think children have good imagination?
– Why do you think it is?
– Is reading important to our lifestyle?
– Do you think people read less nowadays?
– What are the factors influencing our reading habits?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– Do you think your job is hard?
– Why do you think so?
– Do you play any musical instruments?
– Why / Why not?
– Do you have one friend or lots of friends?
– Why is it so?
Cue Card
Describe your neighbour. Please say
– Who is he/she?
– Where did you meet?
– Do you meet often?
Discussion
– How is the neighbourhood in your home country?
– Is it difficult to get along with neighbours in city areas?
– What can be done if your neighbours are loud and noisy?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– Is it acceptable for visitors or advisors to make a speech for school children?
– Is it better to have a teacher make a speech or someone else, like parents?
– What do you think about robots?
– Is it good to have a robot at home?
– What do you think about travel by car which is controlled by a robot?
Cue Card
Talk about an interesting conversation you had, or a speech you heard. Please say
– Who the speaker was
– When you heard him/her or talked with him/her
– What the speech/conversation was about
– Why it was interesting to you
Discussion
– What abilities make a person a good public speaker?
– Is it good to use a video presentation or other visual aids during the speech?
– Let’s talk about online shopping.
– Have you ever bought a pair of shoes online?
– Is it important to wear good shoes?
– Which do you prefer, good-looking shoes or comfortable ones?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What is your major?
– Why did you choose this field?
– What is the most important part of your study program?
– How do you celebrate your birthdays?
– What age is important in your country and celebrated the most?
– Did you enjoy your birthdays as a child? Why?
– Is your birthday important to you? Why?
– Let’s talk about sunshine.
– How important is sunshine in your country?
– Do you normally get out and catch some sun or not?
Cue Card
Describe something you have not done so far but would like to do in the future. Please say
– What is it?
– When and where would you do it?
– Why would you like to do it?
Discussion
– Do you believe that you will do this?
– Is it important to set goals for younger generation in your country?
– What is the difference between men’s and women’s goals?
– Do you think a person can be successful without having any goals?
– Don’t you think that younger generation must have some goals for the progress of their country?
– What steps should the government take to reduce poverty?
– Should the government focus more on poverty rather than literacy?
– What is your own opinion on that?
– Do you have any solution in mind?
Пример ответа на эту тему смотрите здесь
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What kind of accommodation do you live in?
– Do you have a mirror in your house?
– Do you use it a lot?
– What types of programs do you watch on TV?
– Did you watch TV when you were young?
– What is the difference between watching TV in the past and nowadays?
Cue Card
Talk about an occasion you have attended an event that you had a specific role in. Please say
– When and where did the event occur?
– What was your role there?
– What was the hard part in it?
Discussion
– Should people do hard things?
– Why don’t most people take risks?
– Should governments prohibit people from taking risks?
– Why is that?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– Where do you live?
– Is it an apartment or a house?
– What type of place would you like to live in, in the future?
– Who is your favourite pop star?
– What is the difference between live performances and recordings?
Cue Card
Describe a drama series that you like to watch. Please say
– Who are the characters?
– What is it about?
– Why do you like it so much?
Discussion
– What are popular topics on TV in your county? Why?
– What is the difference of TV shows in the past and now?
– Is there any positives in watching TV?
– Why did TV become so popular?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What do you do?
– Let’s talk about your home.
– Where do you live now?
– Is it a house or an apartment?
– Do you like it there?
– Do you think of moving out in the future? Why?
– What kind of house do you like?
– Why is that?
– What size of home do you need?
– What style of interior decoration do you prefer?
– Why do you like it?
Cue Card
Talk about a married couple you know well, who inspire you. Please say
– Who are they?
– How did you meet them?
– What is their secret of happy marriage, in your opinion?
Discussion
– What is the ideal of good and happy wedding?
– Has the age of people getting married changed, compared to the past?
– How do people celebrate weddings in your country?
– Many people spend a lot of money on big weddings. Why?
– Is the size of families now and in the future going to change?
– Do you think children should have an influence on the family size?
– Are they able to make this type of decisions?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
Cue Card
Talk about an occasion when you received a good service from a person. Please say
– What was the service?
– When and where did you receive it?
– Why did you like it so much?
Discussion
– How did you feel after it?
– What is the difference between services from a big or small companies?
– What jobs require staff to get in touch with a lot of people?
– What qualities should the staff member have for such job? Why?
– What should people do when they receive bad service?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What do you do?
– Do you like your job?
– Where do you live now?
– What kind of house or apartment would you like to live in, in the future?
– Do you like jewelry?
– Do you wear jewelry often?
– Why do people keep jewelry for a long time?
Cue Card
Describe a piece of clothing that you like. Please say:
– When and where did you buy it?
– What garment is this?
– Why do you like it so much?
Discussion
– What is the difference between men’s and women’s fashion?
– Why is that?
– What is your opinion about the green trend (the use of recycled materials) in the fashion industry?
– What is the impact of fast fashion trend on people?
– Should we judge people by their looks?
– Why or why not?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What do you do?
– Do you like it or not? Why?
– Where do you live now?
– What is your home town?
– Do you want to live in your hometown in the future?
– Do you like mirrors?
– Did you ever buy a mirror? Why?
– How often do you use the mirror?
Cue Card
Talk about any activity that you did that excited you. Please say
– What was it and when did you do it?
– Who was there with you?
– What did you feel after doing this?
Discussion
– What other activities do you like?
– Are you an adventurous person?
– Are you planning any adventures or activities in the near future?
– How will you accomplish that?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What do you do?
– Do you like your job?
– Will you change it in the future?
– What do you think about indoor games?
– What kind of indoor games you were playing as a child?
– Do you still enjoy these games?
– When you go out, what do you take with you?
– Are the things you take different in the morning and evening?
Cue Card
Describe a future plan that you have, not related to work or study. Please say
– What do you plan to do and when?
– How will you achieve it?
– Why do you want to do it?
Discussion
– Who else is involved in this plan?
– Is it important to have plans for the future?
– Is it important for children to have dreams or future plans? Why?
– What was your dream as a child?
– Why did you have that dream?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What is the importance of your study?
– What is the main challenge of your work?
– Let’s talk about fruit.
– Do you like fruit?
– How often do you eat fruit?
– What fruits are your favourite? Why?
– Did you eat fruit in your childhood?
– What fruits were the best for you as a child? Why?
– Do you think older people eat less fruit? Why?
Cue Card
Describe a recent important change in your life. Please say
– What was the change?
– What were the reasons for this change?
– How do you feel about it now?
Discussion
– Do you think changes are important in our lives? Why?
– Do you think we encourage children enough to get new experiences? Why?
– Who is supporting children to change something?
– Do you think people can adapt to changes easily? Why?
– What do you think about the global changes nowadays?
– Can changes be stressful?
– Why is it so?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What is your job?
– What are you doing there?
– Let’s talk about mirrors.
– How often do you use a mirror?
– Is it important to have a mirror?
– Can you use a mirror for decoration in your home?
Cue Card
Talk about an unusual food you have ate abroad. Please say
– Where was it and what was the food?
– Did you like or dislike that food? Why?
– Why did you decide to try it?
Discussion
– Do you prefer to buy foreign foods?
– Why do people buy foreign foods?
– Would you spend more on foreign foods?
– Why is that?
Speaking test
Interview
– What is your full name?
– Can I see your ID?
– Where are you from?
– Do you work or study?
– What part of the country do you live in?
– Is it good to live there?
– Would you like to live there in the future?
– Are there any famous places in your city?
– What are they famous for?
– Let’s talk about mirrors.
– How often do you spend time looking in the mirror? Why?
– Did you ever buy a mirror?
– Do you think it is important to have a mirror at home? Why?
– Do you think you spend too much time watching TV?
– Why is that so?
– Did you watch it a lot as a child?
Cue Card
Talk about an interesting house or apartment you have visited. Please say
– Where is it?
– What does it look like?
– When and why did you visit it?
Discussion
– What are the common types of houses in your city?
– Why do you think they are so popular?
– What other types of accommodation are there?
– Why do people prefer that?
– Are there any authentic houses in your city?
– Do people prefer living in the city area or countryside nowadays?
– Why is it so?
– What is the best part of living in the countryside?
– Do you think people are wasting too much energy?
– What can be a solution to preserve energy sources?